Dipole moments

A dipole moment is a measure of the separation of electrical charge within a molecule or a polar covalent bond. It occurs when there is a separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule. The magnitude of the dipole moment is represented by the product of the charge and the distance between the charges.…

Density

The density of alkenes and alkynes depends on the specific compound and its molecular weight, as well as the temperature and pressure at which it is measured. In general, alkenes and alkynes are less dense than water and most of them are gases or liquids at room temperature and pressure. However, some of them can…

Physical properties (boiling points)

Boiling point is a physical property of a substance that refers to the temperature at which the substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. It is determined by the strength of intermolecular forces within the substance and the atmospheric pressure. Some examples of boiling points of common substances are: It’s worth noting…