Oxygen is a chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the…
Group 16 elements, also known as the chalcogens, have varying reactivities towards hydrogen. Oxygen (O) and sulfur (S) are non-metals and tend to form covalent bonds with hydrogen. Oxygen can form water (H2O) with hydrogen, while sulfur can form hydrogen sulfide (H2S) or sulfuric acid (H2SO4) depending on the reaction conditions. On the other hand,…
Group 15 of the periodic table consists of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). Both nitrogen and phosphorus form oxides and oxoacids. Oxides of Nitrogen: Oxoacids of Phosphorus: What is Required p-Block Elements Group 15 Oxides of Nitrogen and Oxoacids of phosphorus The p-block elements in Group 15 of the…
Phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) is a chemical compound that belongs to the Group 15 elements of the periodic table, also known as the nitrogen group. The Group 15 elements include nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). PCl5 is a yellowish-white crystalline solid that is highly reactive and hygroscopic, meaning it readily…
Phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) is a chemical compound that belongs to the group 15 elements in the periodic table, also known as the nitrogen group. It is a colorless, fuming liquid with a pungent odor, and it is highly reactive with water and air. PCl3 is widely used in the chemical industry as a reagent for…
Group 15 phosphine is a type of chemical compound that contains phosphorus and hydrogen, with the chemical formula PH3. It belongs to the group of compounds known as pnictogens, which also includes nitrogen, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth. Phosphine is a colorless, flammable gas with a pungent odor, similar to that of garlic or rotten fish.…
Group 15 elements include nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth. Nitric acid, HNO3, is a strong and highly corrosive acid that is commonly used in the production of fertilizers, explosives, and other industrial chemicals. When nitric acid is dissolved in water, it ionizes to form hydrogen ions (H+) and nitrate ions (NO3-). The reaction can…
Group 15 in the periodic table includes nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). Ammonia (NH3) is a compound that contains nitrogen from this group. Ammonia is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. It is highly soluble in water and is commonly used as a household cleaner, refrigerant, and in…
Dinitrogen (N2) is a diatomic, colorless, odorless, and mostly inert gas that makes up about 78% of the Earth’s atmosphere. Here are some of the important uses of dinitrogen: What is Required p-Block Elements Group 15 Uses of dinitrogen Group 15 elements of the periodic table include nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb),…
Group 15 is a group of elements in the periodic table that includes nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), and bismuth (Bi). These elements share some common properties due to the fact that they all have five valence electrons. Overall, the properties of group 15 elements make them important in a variety of…
